how to care for computer components
Tuesday, 12 March 2013
How to care for computer components
How to perform maintenance and cleaning peripherals (components) on the computer, it is advisable to be this way and proper procedure, because the peripherals with each other peripherals that have different shapes and sizes, so that each component has a sequence or each other's way in the treatment and cleaning components.How to treat or clean your PC components are:1. Casing TreatmentCasing / Box / Box likened to an example of a building or a place to store all components and peripherals to the needs of computer completeness. Thus, the appearance of the casing also needs maintenance or cleaning for appearance casing looks beautiful and clean, like a house clean and tidy.
A computer case consists of: Power Supply, Fan, Led Indicator, Switch, Power Button and Reset Button.
Computer case needs to be cleaned regularly, beauty routine, beauty and success. This is to avoid interference or dirt caused by dust, dirt and other animals that can be a problem on computer components such as: Motherboards, VGA Card, Sound Card, Modem, Fan and others.The tools are used to clean the computer case: brushes, cloths, wipes, duster and vacuum cleaner. How to clean the inside of the casing is to unscrew the casing, then wipe on the motherboard, fan, etc. with equipment that has been provided, while for the outside you just clean up with Kais duster.
2. Care CD-ROMIn accordance with the development of today's computers, each time you buy a PC (Personal Computer) definitely comes with a CD-ROM that can only be read, CD-R / W that can be read and written or DVD. Utilities CD-ROM, CD-R / W or DVD is not just for listening to music (multimedia) only, can also be used for storing data, and installation purposes. CD-ROM can be distinguished according to the speed, ranging from speed 8x, 16x, 24x, 32x, 40x, 48x, 52x, 60x. The higher the speed, the more expensive the sale price.How to clean CD-ROM/CD-RW/DVD are as follows:1. Turn on the computer2. Pour the liquid cleaner to CD Cleaner3. Insert the CD into the CD Drive Cleaner4. Wait a while, until the process is complete cleaner
3. Disk MaintenanceHard drive is the device from a PC and is a very important component in a computer, because the hard drive serves as a media tool for storing data, such as the operating system, programs and data base and hard drive belonging to the external memory.Principle of disk performance "the faster spins, the faster the performance." Because the speed of the hard drive can be seen from the unit disc rotational speed data per-minute expressed in units of rpm, the higher the rpm the faster the transfer of data. Sample unit disk speed was 5400 rpm, 7200 rpm, and so on.How to take care of the hard drive are as follows:1. Use the software, by doing, scandisk, defragmentation or doing low-level format.2. To reduce the heat, use a cooling fan (Cooler) on the hard drive.3. Turn off your computer with the correct procedure, it means do not carelessly turn off the computer.4. Avoid dust.5. Perform routine checks.
4. Treatment VGA CardVGA Card stands for is (Video Graphics Array) or (Video Graphics Adapter) or can also be called with the Display Adapter, which is a piece of equipment or a computer component that serves to process the graphics output on the screen. How to install VGA card must match the slot on the motherboard, such as the type must be installed on the AGP slot is AGP slot berwarana chocolate, and a manifold mounted on a PCI slot PCI slots are white. Each type of AGP slot and VGA Card have different voltages. Usually the problem is often the case that the excessive heat.How to care for VGA Card is as follows:1. VGA Card must be frequently cleaned of dust or dirt with a brush or with other peraalatan.2. Fan should be frequently cleaned of dust or dirt with a small brush or a medium.3. Tighten the Fan position, if the fan is loose.
5. Memory CareRAM (Random Access Memory) is the external memory and the primary component of which is the space to store programs or data that can be written and read by a processor in a computer. RAM acts as a temporary storage medium, because it is affected by the state of electricity. If power outages automatically, then the stored data will be lost. The bigger / smaller RAM capacity will affect the fast or slow the process of the program. The types of RAM include: EDORAM, SDRAM, DDR and RDRAM.How to treat RAM is as follows:1. Do not often apart pairs of RAM as it can cause corrosion and damage.2. Do not touch kaki-kaki/PIN often located at the bottom of the RAM, as it can lead to damage from static electricity.3. Clean using the cleaning fluid.4. Clean by using karen eraser.5. Check and tighten the position of RAM in order to work with the maximum.
6. Care Power SupplyPower supply functions convert AC current into DC current to be distributed to the various components of the computer. Power unit from the power supply capacity: 150 watts, 300 watts, 400 watts and 500 watts. Suggested select and buy a quality power supply or at a reasonable price, the good and stable performance.How to take care of the power supply are as follows:1. Install the stabilizer on the PC, to reduce the performance of the power supply and prevent excessive heat released by the power supply.2. Note the smooth round fan, if the fan is not good rotation will cause excessive heat.3. Clean dust or dirt from inside the power supply.4. Do not get too close to put the power supply to the air vents, as this may cause the temperature is around the casing will cause moisture and can damage components become rusty.
7. Treatment CPU / Processor (Central Processing Unit)CPU or processor is the chip or commonly known as Mikrosprocessor, and the CPU is the brain of the computer. Processor speed depending on the speed, the unit of measure processor Megahertz (MHz), and even now reached gigahertz (GHz), starting at 1 GHz, 2 GHz, 2.4 GHz, 2.6 GHz and even reach 3:04 GHz. The bigger the size the faster the process. Processor brands include: Intel, AMD, Cyrix, IBM, Athlon, Duron, Via and others.How to take care of CPU (processor) is dbawah like this:1. Note the location of the fan, plug in the correct position so that air can rotate smoothly.2. Keep the processor fan with higher spin, eg 5400 rpm or above.3. Try to use a heatsink that tebuat conductor of copper or aluminum.4. Try before being installed, apply silicon grease on the back of the processor in order of heat more smoothly.
8. Treatment MotherboardMotherboard is a place or the mother of all computer components such as processors, VGA Card, Modem, Sound Card, Lan Card, FDD, IDE cable, and so on are used to synchronize the components with one component to another and depends on the type of the installed chipset. In the motherboard there is a lot of data lines (Bus) which connects from processor to memory, from the chipset to the hard drive connector and others.How to care motherboard as follows:1. Clean with a brush or vacuum cleaner.2. Keeping the temperature3. Trim cable pathways by binding for air circulation can run smoothly.9. Printer CareThe printer is a tool used to produce prints of writing (text), images via paper or film.How to maintain the printer is as follows:1. Clean the outside of the printer from dust or dirt with a dry cloth, paper towels, cleaning fluids, water and so on.2. Avoid printer from direct sunlight, and avoid printer from a non-permanent temperature and humidity.3. Do not shake the ink cartidge, may cause leakage of ink in cartidge.4. Do not touch the IC chips on a cartidge, as it may cause damage to the cartidge.5. Do not insert foreign objects into the printer.6. Avoid contact with spilled liquid into the printer.7. Place the printer on a flat and ventilated.8. Do not turn off the printer when the ink charging process is underway.
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